Prostate Artery Embolization
Non-Invasive Treatment for Enlarged Prostate
An enlarged prostate can cause urinary difficulties, discomfort, and potentially severe complications if left untreated. Monterey Bay Vascular offers Prostate Artery Embolization, a minimally invasive treatment that provides relief and restores quality of life without the need for major surgery.
What is Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE)?
As men age, hormonal changes — particularly an increase in the relative levels of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) — stimulate the growth of prostate cells, leading to an enlarged prostate. These changes also increase blood circulation to the area. This natural enlargement process, known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), can cause urinary symptoms and discomfort in many older men.
Prostate artery embolization (PAE) is a minimally invasive outpatient procedure that treats an enlarged prostate by blocking blood flow to the gland. Tiny particles are inserted through a catheter and into the prostate’s blood vessels, restricting the amount of blood flowing to the prostate and gradually shrinking it.
Benefits of Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE)
- Minimally invasive – No need for major surgery, reducing risks and recovery time.
- Quick symptom relief – Effectively alleviates urinary symptoms caused by an enlarged prostate.
- Faster recovery – Most patients resume normal activities shortly after the procedure.
- Low complication rate – Fewer side effects compared to traditional surgical options.
- Improved quality of life – Reduces discomfort and improves urinary function without affecting sexual function.
Am I a Good Candidate?
You may be a good candidate for Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE) if you experience urinary symptoms due to an enlarged prostate, especially if traditional treatments haven’t worked or you prefer a minimally invasive option. Ideal candidates typically have moderate to severe symptoms and want to avoid surgery. A consultation with a specialist can help determine if PAE is the best option for your specific condition.
The PAE Procedure
Consultation: The process begins with a consultation where your medical history, symptoms, and imaging tests (like an MRI or ultrasound) are reviewed. The doctor discusses the procedure, expected outcomes, and whether Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE) is suitable for you.
Pre-Procedure Preparation: If you’re a candidate, pre-procedure instructions are given, including any medications to stop and dietary guidelines. You may also need some pre-procedure tests, such as blood work.
Procedure: On the day of the procedure, a small catheter is inserted through the wrist or groin artery and guided to the prostate’s blood vessels. Tiny particles are injected to block these vessels, reducing blood flow to the enlarged areas of the prostate. This outpatient procedure usually takes one to two hours and is performed under local anesthesia.
Post-Procedure Observation: After the procedure, you’re monitored briefly to ensure there are no immediate complications. Most patients can return home the same day with specific aftercare instructions.
Recovery: Recovery is generally quick, with minimal discomfort. Patients typically resume normal activities within a few days. Symptom relief generally occurs within weeks to months as the prostate size decreases, and follow-up appointments track your progress.
Potential Risks and Side Effects
After Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE), potential side effects are usually mild and may include temporary pelvic pain, frequent or difficult urination, nausea, and flu-like symptoms as the prostate begins to shrink. These side effects typically resolve within a few days to weeks, and severe complications are rare due to the minimally invasive nature of the procedure.
Book a Consultation With Our Team
Monterey Bay Vascular excels in providing the state of the art vascular care. Our focus is on tailored, minimally invasive treatments for arterial and venous diseases, as well as dialysis access management.
To learn more about Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE) and if it’s the right treatment option for you, schedule a consultation with Monterey Bay Vascular today. Our experienced team is dedicated to providing personalized care and helping you make informed decisions about your health.
Why Monterey Bay Vascular?
At Monterey Bay Vascular, we offer coordinated care to prevent, diagnose, and treat vascular disease.
We understand, everyone deserves to live a long, happy life. Vascular disease may lead to limb loss and other life-threatening conditions such as pulmonary embolism. Our licensed vascular surgeon uses state-of-the-art tools and technology to tackle all problems related to your vascular system. Thanks to our vast wealth of experience, we also work with our patients to develop a unique solution that fits your needs. Contact us today to learn more about the vascular treatments we offer and schedule an appointment today!